Over 20 Police Scotland officers are taking legal action after being exposed to violent attacks without essential ear protection during the chaotic Bonfire Night disturbances in Edinburgh in 2023 and 2024, raising serious concerns over operational preparedness and frontline safety.
Police Scotland is facing legal action from over 20 of its officers, who allege that the force failed to ensure their safety during the violent disturbances of Bonfire Night in both 2023 and 2024. The chaos, particularly severe in the Niddrie area of Edinburgh, saw riot police targeted with fireworks and petrol bombs by around 50 youths, leading to what has been described as unprecedented levels of violence. Eyewitness accounts and video footage illustrate the harrowing scenes as officers donned in riot gear stood defensively while projectiles rained down upon them.
The officers involved are claiming that they were not provided with essential protective gear, particularly ear protection, as they faced a barrage of explosive projectiles for hours during the incident. Reports indicate that more than 30 officers subsequently reported hearing issues, including cases of tinnitus. The Scottish Police Federation, representing the officers, confirmed that roughly 70 were injured in the disturbances, with 21 still experiencing adverse effects from the noise exposure. David Kennedy, the Federation's general secretary, expressed concerns that the lack of appropriate protective equipment could result in long-term hearing loss for some officers.
The background to this legal action is compounded by claims that, despite possessing 10,000 sets of sound suppressors designed to mitigate noise-induced hearing loss, these were not issued to officers amid delays associated with health and safety testing. This negligence raises serious questions about the preparedness of Police Scotland during an operation that was intended to manage potential public disorder effectively. According to accounts, many officers felt vulnerable as they engaged with agitated crowds, amplifying concerns about resource allocation and crisis management.
The Scottish Police Federation has been vocal about the need for better equipment and adequate staffing levels, particularly as no arrests were made during the chaotic events of that night in Niddrie. Kennedy highlighted how the absence of sufficient personnel not only left officers exposed but also enabled ongoing disorder without accountability. This situation mirrors broader issues within policing in Scotland, where resource constraints continue to impact the effectiveness of community policing efforts.
In the wake of these incidents, Police Scotland has acknowledged the seriousness of the officers' claims. Assistant Chief Constable Tim Mairs, Gold Commander for Operation Moonbeam, reaffirmed the commitment to personnel safety during deployments and indicated that the force would explore the procurement of new equipment aimed at safeguarding frontline officers. However, as legal proceedings unfold, it remains imperative for Police Scotland to address the critical equipment and operational readiness issues that have emerged from these disturbing events.
The implications of this situation extend beyond the immediate legal ramifications, calling into question how adequately prepared police forces are to face public disorder scenarios and, crucially, how they can ensure the safety of their personnel in increasingly volatile environments. With new investigations into the criminal aspects of the Bonfire Night incidents underway, the public and police alike will be watching closely for systemic changes intended to prevent a recurrence of such chaos.
Reference Map:
Source: Noah Wire Services
Noah Fact Check Pro
The draft above was created using the information available at the time the story first
emerged. We’ve since applied our fact-checking process to the final narrative, based on the criteria listed
below. The results are intended to help you assess the credibility of the piece and highlight any areas that may
warrant further investigation.
Freshness check
Score:
8
Notes:
The narrative is recent, dated 25 May 2025, and pertains to events from November 2023 and 2024. The earliest known publication date of similar content is 7 May 2024, when the BBC reported on officers planning legal action after the 2023 Bonfire Night attacks. ([bbc.co.uk](https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cw4d2v4q2v5o?utm_source=openai)) The report includes updated data on the 2024 incidents, justifying a higher freshness score. However, the inclusion of older material may still warrant scrutiny. The narrative is based on a press release, which typically warrants a high freshness score. No discrepancies in figures, dates, or quotes were identified. The narrative has not appeared more than 7 days earlier. The update may justify a higher freshness score but should still be flagged.
Quotes check
Score:
9
Notes:
The narrative includes direct quotes from David Kennedy, General Secretary of the Scottish Police Federation, expressing concerns about the lack of appropriate protective equipment leading to long-term hearing loss. These quotes are consistent with statements made in the BBC report from 7 May 2024. ([bbc.co.uk](https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cw4d2v4q2v5o?utm_source=openai)) No earlier usage of these quotes was found, indicating potential originality.
Source reliability
Score:
6
Notes:
The narrative originates from the Daily Mail, a reputable UK newspaper. However, the Daily Mail has faced criticism for sensationalism and inaccuracies in the past. The Scottish Police Federation, representing the officers, is a credible source. The narrative includes direct quotes from David Kennedy, General Secretary of the Scottish Police Federation, expressing concerns about the lack of appropriate protective equipment leading to long-term hearing loss. These quotes are consistent with statements made in the BBC report from 7 May 2024. ([bbc.co.uk](https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cw4d2v4q2v5o?utm_source=openai)) No earlier usage of these quotes was found, indicating potential originality.
Plausability check
Score:
7
Notes:
The narrative describes legal action from over 20 officers against Police Scotland for failing to ensure their safety during violent disturbances on Bonfire Night in 2023 and 2024. The BBC reported on similar incidents in 2023, where eight officers were injured during clashes with youths throwing fireworks and petrol bombs in Edinburgh. ([bbc.com](https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-67334344?utm_source=openai)) The Scottish Police Federation has previously expressed concerns about officer safety during these events. ([bbc.co.uk](https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cw4d2v4q2v5o?utm_source=openai)) The narrative's claims are plausible and align with previous reports. The tone and language are consistent with typical reporting on such incidents.
Overall assessment
Verdict (FAIL, OPEN, PASS): OPEN
Confidence (LOW, MEDIUM, HIGH): MEDIUM
Summary:
The narrative presents a recent development regarding legal action by Police Scotland officers over injuries sustained during Bonfire Night disturbances in 2023 and 2024. While the content is fresh and includes direct quotes from credible sources, the Daily Mail's reputation for sensationalism and past inaccuracies introduces some uncertainty. The claims are plausible and align with previous reports, but the reliance on a single source warrants further verification.