A series of dangerously close aerial confrontations involving Japanese and Chinese military aircraft near Japanese islands has escalated fears of accidental clashes, coinciding with the first joint deployment of China’s Shandong and Liaoning carriers and raising regional strategic concerns.
Tensions between Japan and China have escalated following a series of close encounters between military aircraft in the Pacific. Recently, Japan's Defence Ministry expressed grave concerns after a Chinese J-15 fighter jet reportedly came alarmingly close to a Japanese P-3C surveillance aircraft. Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshimasa Hayashi articulated Japan's apprehension, stating that the government had raised the issue with China, emphasising that such incidents could lead to unintended collisions. These incidents are particularly concerning as they occurred amidst the first joint operation of two Chinese aircraft carriers, the Shandong and the Liaoning, in this strategic region.
Details from Japan's Defence Ministry indicate that on Saturday, a Chinese fighter jet took off from the Shandong and pursued a Japanese reconnaissance plane, closing to within 45 meters for approximately 40 minutes. Additionally, on Sunday, another Chinese jet crossed 900 meters in front of a Japanese P-3C for about 80 minutes. The operation of the two Chinese carriers, reportedly spotted near the Japanese islands, showcases China’s expanding military capabilities in the Pacific, a move Japan finds increasingly provocative.
The Chinese Foreign Ministry responded to Japan's protestations by asserting that their military activities are consistent with international law. Spokesperson Lin Jian contended that it was Japanese vessels and aircraft that posed a risk by conducting close reconnaissance of China’s military movements. The situation reveals a significant friction point, given that these encounters are occurring as the region witnesses heightened military activity from both nations.
Militarily, the waters off Iwo Jima, where these incidents transpired, are strategically significant and are now accessible to Chinese carriers, raising alarms not just in Japan but also among U.S. military officials. The region's growing complexity is underscored by a recent incident involving a Chinese J-11 fighter jet, which came dangerously close to an American B-52 bomber over the South China Sea, making international headlines. The U.S. Indo-Pacific Command reported that this encounter nearly resulted in a collision, as the Chinese jet executed reckless manoeuvres in proximity to the American aircraft. This incident mirrored Japan's concerns, highlighting a worrying trend of unsafe interactions between military aircraft in the Asia-Pacific region.
Military experts warn that such close encounters not only pose risks of aerial collisions but also exacerbate already fraught geopolitical tensions. With both Japan and the U.S. increasing their military vigilance in response to China's growing assertiveness, the airspace over not just the East China Sea but the broader Pacific is becoming a potential flashpoint for future conflicts. As these nations navigate a complex balance of power, the emphasis remains on avoiding miscalculations that could have dire repercussions for regional stability.
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Source: Noah Wire Services
Noah Fact Check Pro
The draft above was created using the information available at the time the story first
emerged. We’ve since applied our fact-checking process to the final narrative, based on the criteria listed
below. The results are intended to help you assess the credibility of the piece and highlight any areas that may
warrant further investigation.
Freshness check
Score:
8
Notes:
The narrative is current, dated 12 June 2025, and reports on recent incidents involving Chinese fighter jets approaching Japanese reconnaissance planes. The Independent is a reputable UK news outlet, lending credibility to the report. However, similar incidents have been reported in the past, such as the first confirmed airspace violation by a Chinese military aircraft in August 2024. ([apnews.com](https://apnews.com/article/japan-china-airspace-violation-a1a399abd83d9f531e98ed135e2d101f?utm_source=openai)) This suggests that while the specific details are recent, the broader context of Japan-China military tensions is ongoing. The report includes updated data but recycles older material, which may justify a higher freshness score but should still be flagged. ([nippon.com](https://www.nippon.com/en/japan-data/h02139/?utm_source=openai))
Quotes check
Score:
9
Notes:
The report includes direct quotes from Japanese officials, such as Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshimasa Hayashi expressing Japan's 'serious concern' to China. These quotes are consistent with previous statements made by Japanese officials regarding similar incidents. No significant variations in wording were found, indicating that the quotes are likely reused from earlier reports. However, no online matches were found for the exact phrasing used in this report, suggesting potential originality or exclusivity.
Source reliability
Score:
9
Notes:
The narrative originates from The Independent, a reputable UK news outlet known for its investigative journalism. This enhances the credibility of the report. However, the report includes updated data but recycles older material, which may justify a higher freshness score but should still be flagged. ([nippon.com](https://www.nippon.com/en/japan-data/h02139/?utm_source=openai))
Plausability check
Score:
8
Notes:
The report details recent incidents involving Chinese fighter jets approaching Japanese reconnaissance planes, a topic that has been covered by multiple reputable sources. The language and tone are consistent with typical reporting on military encounters in the Asia-Pacific region. However, the report includes updated data but recycles older material, which may justify a higher freshness score but should still be flagged. ([nippon.com](https://www.nippon.com/en/japan-data/h02139/?utm_source=openai))
Overall assessment
Verdict (FAIL, OPEN, PASS): PASS
Confidence (LOW, MEDIUM, HIGH): HIGH
Summary:
The narrative is current and originates from a reputable source, enhancing its credibility. While similar incidents have been reported in the past, the specific details are recent, and the report includes updated data. The quotes are consistent with previous statements, suggesting potential reuse, but no exact matches were found online, indicating potential originality. Overall, the report passes the fact-check with high confidence.