New data released today offers a granular picture of where the UK’s asylum hotel system stands, and how the landscape is shifting under political and legal pressure. By the end of June 2025, 32,059 asylum seekers were living in hotel accommodation across 122 local authority areas, according to Home Office figures published alongside quarterly immigration statistics. The national total sits at roughly eight per cent higher than a year earlier, but the distribution remains highly uneven: Hillingdon in west London reported the largest hotel population at 2,238 residents, followed by Hounslow with 1,536 and Manchester outside the capital with 1,158. In the majority of councils there were zero residents in hotels, underscoring the concentrated demand in a relatively small number of areas. The release also comes amid a high-profile legal dispute over the Bell Hotel in Epping, Essex, where a High Court injunction blocks asylum seekers from being housed there from next month, a ruling seen as potentially shaping how councils address hotel placements elsewhere.

The political reverberations of the data have been immediate. The ongoing hotel placement debate sits against a backdrop of record asylum activity and a volatile local-politics environment. Official figures show the year to June 2025 produced around 111,000 asylum applications, a record level that has intensified scrutiny of who is housed where and for how long. National opposition and some Conservative-leaning councils have called for tighter controls on hotel use, while arguments have grown louder about coordinating a broader shift toward longer‑term housing solutions. Protests outside the Bell Hotel and other sites have punctuated the controversy, reflecting deep-seated concerns in communities about safety, planning, and the disruption associated with contingency accommodation.

The costs and policy trade-offs of moving away from hotels remain central to the debate. The National Audit Office has warned that substituting large-site accommodation for hotels is likely to be more expensive overall, with the NAO estimating the large-sites programme could cost around £1.2 billion, even as it housing fewer people than originally planned. By March 2024, four large sites were in development, and around 900 residents were being housed at these sites across two open facilities; multiple reviews have highlighted delivery and value-for-money challenges in ramping up a new model. Taken with the hotel-data today, the figures underscore the complexity of achieving a sustained shift away from contingency hotels while managing costs, logistics, and public sentiment as ministers pursue a plan to reduce hotel reliance in favour of longer-term housing options.

📌 Reference Map:

Source Panel - Express (lead data and Bell Hotel injunction context) - The Guardian (context on hotel data and asylum figures) - Reuters (end-June 2025 hotel figures; year-to-June asylum applications) - ITV News (Bell Hotel injunction context and broader site-cost discussion) - Sky News (national reaction and council/legal-action dynamics) - National Audit Office (NAO) (alternative asylum accommodation will cost more than hotels) - GOV.UK Immigration System Statistics (context on asylum-system housing and applications)

Source: Noah Wire Services