National pride in Britain has reached a notably low ebb, with society perceived as more divided than ever before, according to a major recent study. Researchers at King's College London and Ipsos reveal that eight in ten Britons now believe the nation is divided, marking a rise from previous years and sounding a clear warning signal for the current political leadership. This sense of division appears deeply entrenched, spreading across age groups and political affiliations, but is particularly pronounced among supporters of Reform UK, Nigel Farage's party, which has capitalised on concerns about the rapid pace of cultural change and societal fragmentation.
The study highlights that half of the public feel Britain's culture is changing too quickly, up from a third in 2020, and nearly half long for the country to "be the way it used to be." Nostalgia for the past has risen across all demographics, even among young people aged 16 to 24, a group where national pride has seen a steep decline. Less than half of the population (46%) say they are proud to be British, down ten percentage points since 2020, with the sharpest falls among younger adults. Cultural conflicts, including debates around immigration, trans rights, and climate policies, are cited as central to the division, with six in ten regarding these "culture wars" as serious problems for society.
The findings dovetail with other research showing a long-term decline in British national pride. Data from the National Centre for Social Research reveals a 20% drop since 1995 in the number of people who would prefer to be British citizens over any other nationality, alongside decreased pride in Britain's history, democracy, and economic achievements. This erosion of pride is mirrored among Britain’s youth, with additional studies showing low well-being and dissatisfaction among teenagers, who are also less likely to feel pride in their nationality or optimistic about the country’s future.
Political figures and commentators attribute this growing division and loss of confidence in the nation's identity largely to what they describe as the effects of divisive politics. Lord Young of Acton, head of the Free Speech Union, criticises Labour leader Keir Starmer for engaging in identity politics that prioritise minority groups in ways that, he argues, alienate ordinary Britons and exacerbate social fractures. Meanwhile, Reform UK MP Lee Anderson points to weak leadership and societal challenges such as a failing education system and housing unaffordability as reasons for waning national pride and rising disillusionment. Tory MPs stress that ideological multiculturalism has inadvertently fostered segregation rather than cohesion, arguing for a renewed focus on British values to rebuild a shared national identity.
Polling data further underline the depth of these divides: 86% of white respondents feel the nation is divided compared to 72% of ethnic minorities, and perceptions of cultural change occur much more sharply among the white population. The debate around Britain's colonial history remains contested, with a third feeling pride, but a significant minority expressing shame or ambivalence, suggesting unresolved tensions about national identity.
Broader surveys echo these findings, illustrating a pervasive sense of decline and political disenchantment. Ipsos data reveal that 68% of Britons view the country as in decline, with a majority believing the economy is rigged in favour of the elite and that traditional politicians are out of touch with ordinary people’s concerns. This atmosphere of disillusionment is matched by the political landscape, where Reform UK attracts voters most anxious about cultural changes and national division.
Yet there are signs of shifting battlegrounds in British politics. The concerns captured by these studies suggest that Labour may be struggling to address key public issues satisfactorily and could be losing ground in traditional heartlands to emergent parties like Reform UK, who tap into nostalgia and unease about cultural transformation.
In sum, multiple studies paint a picture of Britain grappling with deep and growing ambivalence about its identity, belonging, and future direction. The challenge for politicians and society alike lies in bridging these divides, fostering inclusive dialogues, and crafting policies that address both the fears and hopes of a population increasingly anxious about the state of the nation and its cohesion.
📌 Reference Map:
- [1] (Daily Mail) - Paragraphs 1-11, 13-23
- [2] (Ipsos) - Paragraphs 2, 8
- [3] (National Centre for Social Research) - Paragraph 3
- [4] (Ipsos) - Paragraph 6, 8
- [5] (Euronews) - Paragraph 3
- [6] (YouGov/ The Times) - Paragraph 3
- [7] (Journal of Social Issues) - Paragraph 3
Source: Noah Wire Services