Indonesia’s deputy minister for communications and digital affairs has warned that the rapid spread of artificial intelligence is rewriting how people discover and consume news, with far-reaching consequences for editorial control and public trust. According to Antara News, Nezar Patria told a national forum that algorithmic platforms and generative tools are now central to news distribution and that their rising influence raises urgent questions about verification and journalistic independence. The deputy minister also noted AI’s capacity to streamline news production and distribution when properly overseen.

Officials at the forum emphasised that recommendation engines and automated content systems frequently prioritise immediacy and engagement metrics over depth and context, a dynamic that can accelerate the spread of false or misleading information unless countered by strong newsroom oversight and standards. UNESCO and regional media discussions have similarly flagged the risk that speed-driven machine workflows could erode the distinct value of human reporting and the public’s confidence in news.

Beyond editorial harms, speakers pointed to mounting economic pressure on legacy media as Big Tech captures growing shares of advertising revenue and audience data. Antara News reported Patria’s call for mechanisms to ensure fair compensation for journalistic content and for regulatory frameworks that protect the sustainability of professional newsrooms. Other senior officials have framed the choices facing media businesses as existential, arguing that market shifts driven by algorithms require urgent policy and commercial responses.

In response to these risks, Indonesia’s Press Council has published a formal set of guidelines intended to steer ethical AI use within journalistic work. The council’s rules, developed by a task force since April 2024, spell out principles for transparency, human oversight and the protection of sources, asserting that AI should augment rather than replace reporters. The measures cover publication practices, commercial use and dispute resolution as part of an effort to preserve professional standards amid technological change.

Academic research underscores why such safeguards matter. A study analysing hundreds of Indonesian news items from major outlets through mid-2024 found that coverage of AI itself tends to cluster around a handful of sources and themes, highlighting how concentrated reporting and corporate influence can shape public debate. Scholars say mainstream media must cultivate a broader, more critical discourse on AI’s societal effects to prevent coverage from becoming narrow or complacent.

Taken together, the Indonesian interventions point to a multilateral approach: governments, platforms and publishers need to agree standards on transparency, revenue sharing and editorial oversight while investing in digital skills for reporters. Antara News and other commentators at the forum argued that such cooperation is essential to balance innovation with the public interest and to sustain news ecosystems as AI tools proliferate across the region.

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Source: Noah Wire Services