The last remaining families in two North London tower blocks, Cheshire House and Shropshire House in Enfield, remain resolute in their decision to stay put despite the buildings being declared structurally unsound early in 2023. These blocks, constructed in the 1960s using the now widely discredited large panel system (LPS) method, have been evacuated predominantly but still house a small number of residents, including council tenants and private leaseholders who are either financially unable or unwilling to move without clearer support from the council.
The large panel system, which involves using prefabricated concrete panels for rapid post-war construction, has since been linked to structural and fire safety risks due to the degradation of these panels over time, manifesting as cracks and general instability. Independent experts have determined that extensive repairs are neither realistic nor sustainable, prompting the council's move to decommission these towers. Although most flats have been vacated and boarded up, a few residents remain entrenched within the "eerily spooky" and crumbling buildings. According to one such resident, Chihan Buyukbas, whose family owns a three-bedroom flat, the compensation offer from the council, around £240,000 plus costs, falls short of what would be required to secure a similar-sized property nearby, where prices often exceed £350,000. Buyukbas emphasises a loss exacerbated by the council's earlier assurances that there were no plans to decommission the blocks shortly before the announcement of their closure.
Other tenants, including private renter Aman Choudary, describe feeling trapped and left with minimal guidance as they face uncertain futures. Local complaints include poor maintenance, anti-social behaviour, and security issues, heightening residents’ anxiety about relocation options and negotiations with the council. The council has so far successfully rehoused 162 tenants and reacquired the majority of leasehold properties, yet seven privately owned flats remain occupied, complicating the process.
In light of the occupation of some flats by leaseholders refusing to leave voluntarily, Enfield Council is reportedly considering the use of compulsory purchase orders to acquire the remaining properties and accelerate the decommissioning of the two tower blocks. This move reflects the wider challenges local authorities face in managing the safe evacuation and redevelopment of ageing post-war housing stock that poses significant safety hazards.
Enfield, a borough grappling with broader housing issues, evidenced by over 7,000 households on the housing needs register and more than 3,000 people in temporary accommodation, faces added pressure from these unsafe flats. The council has faced criticism in the past for inadequate housing conditions, including a controversial case involving a disabled family forced into substandard temporary accommodation and another where families received compensation after prolonged stays in hotels.
Council spokespeople maintain that they have acted transparently and fairly, offering buy-back deals based on independent valuations plus home-loss payments, legal fee support, and moving costs. The council insists that these measures ensure fairness while enabling future redevelopment projects that promise improved housing standards for local residents. Additional safety checks continue on similar large panel blocks in the area, reflecting heightened vigilance following the recent structural issues.
The gas supply to the blocks was cut off over safety fears related to potential gas explosions causing building collapse, underscoring the urgency and gravity of the situation. While most council tenants are expected to leave imminently, some residents are prepared to resist relocation for as long as possible, highlighting the complex intersection of structural safety, financial hardship, housing shortages, and community ties that characterise this unfolding issue.
📌 Reference Map:
- [1] (Daily Mail) - Paragraphs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
- [2] (Enfield Dispatch) - Paragraphs 9, 10
- [3] (Enfield Dispatch) - Paragraph 11
- [4] (Enfield Dispatch) - Paragraph 12
- [5] (Inside Housing) - Paragraph 13
- [6] (Enfield Dispatch) - Paragraph 14
- [7] (Enfield Dispatch) - Paragraph 15
Source: Noah Wire Services