Moonshot AI and DeepRoute.ai are said to be rethinking their corporate homes, as Chinese technology start-ups weigh whether to move their structures onshore after Beijing’s securities regulator signalled that offshore-incorporated local companies may face a tougher path to an IPO. The shift would mark a striking reversal for firms that once used offshore vehicles to court foreign capital and preserve a route to overseas listings.

The pressure sharpened after Chinese authorities ordered Meta to unwind its purchase of Manus, the Chinese-founded AI agent start-up, according to Axios, TechCrunch and The Washington Post. The National Development and Reform Commission said the deal had to be terminated on national-security grounds after a probe that began in January, and The Information reported that the foreign investment review office required the parties to revoke the transaction. For Beijing, the Manus case has become a test of how far it is willing to go in policing the ownership of sensitive AI assets.

That intervention has consequences well beyond one failed acquisition. Investors and founders now have to factor in a regulatory environment in which offshore structures no longer look like a neutral bridge between Chinese operations and global capital. If the securities regulator’s stance hardens, firms such as Moonshot AI, DeepRoute.ai and StepFun would have to revisit the expectations embedded in their funding rounds, including dollar-denominated stakes, Cayman or British Virgin Islands governance terms, and the assumption that a Hong Kong or New York listing would eventually provide the exit.

An onshore reincorporation would not be simple. It would require converting foreign investor interests into renminbi-based holdings, redrafting shareholder rights under Chinese company law and renegotiating terms with overseas backers who bought into an offshore listing thesis. The Manus reversal, combined with the regulator’s message on IPO approvals, suggests that Beijing is no longer content to let Chinese AI firms keep one foot abroad while planning a domestic future.

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Source: Noah Wire Services